Silk Road City Guide - Kucha

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT KUCHA

Kucha (or Kuche) ancient name is Kussan(Qiusi). It is the main point of ancient Silk Road.  It is a pearl on ancient ancient Silk Road it is the candle of "Kussan(Qiusi) Culture ". Anxi ancient city was moved from Gaochang to Qiuci at the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, it built Qiuci ancient city.

Today, despite modernization and architectural decline, the city manages to meet most visitors expectations. The most striking thing about Kucha is the Turkestan influence visible on the streets and in the homes here. This place feels, looks and even smells dramatically different from the rest of China, more so than any other city in Xinjiang. And this is no great surprise really, considering that 90% of the population are practicing Muslims and Uigur bazaars, tea houses and faces dominate the streets. What's more, this is the only city in Central Asia where the women choose to veil their faces. The old streets, restaurants and markets here are great for exploring. The city is particularly busy between May and October, thousands of tourist come to visit this ancient city.

PLACES TO VISIT IN KASHGAR

The Kumtura Thousand Buddha Caves Molana Eshding Tomb Kucha Bazaar
Senmusaimu Thousand Buddha Caves    

LOCAL CUISINES OF KASHGAR

Xinjiang food has much more of a Central Asian flavor to it than a Chinese taste. Kucha is one of the best cities in the region to sample authentic Xinjiang cuisine and there are literally thousands of tiny Uigur restaurants dotted about the place serving up local specialties.กก

One of the most gourmet dishes of Uigur cuisine is whole roast lamb, a rare treat only found at Uigur celebrations and special occasions.

SHOPPING - LOCAL SPECIALITY OF KUCHA

Hats   Jewelry Kucha Carpets
Hand Crapets Silk Wool-dyed Cloth Kucha Knives

TRANSPORTATION TO AND WITHIN KUCHA

By plane:
There are daily flights between Kucha and Urumqi. The flight takes half an hourand costs around RBM600. Leaving Kucha for Urumqi is no easy task. It is a good idea to book tickets as far in advance as possible. This can be done at the Xinjiang Airline Office on Jiefang Nan Lu, south of the People's Hotel. Local travel agencies charge RMB50 to book each plane ticket. The airport is 11 km from the city center and there are regular bus services from the airport to the city for RMB6. A taxi should cost approximately RMB30.

By train:
A new railroad has just been constructed and put to use around KUcha. All destinations are at least an overnight journey and timetables etc. have not yet been fully released.It takes two days on the train to reach Urumqi. A hard sleeper ticket costs RMB160 and a soft sleeper costs RMB230. Tickets can be bought from the ticket office outside the train station in Kucha.

By bus:
The bus between Urumqi and  Kucha goes via Turpan ,Toksun,Luntai and Korla . The trip takes about 16 hours and costs RMB160. Sleeper buses are more comfortable and cost RMB240. Some people hire jeeps and drivers and cover the distance this way. The best place to find out more information about this is in John's Information Cafe opposite the Seman Hotel. Foreigners are often asked to pay 100 per cent more for bus tickets than the Chinese. This is technically illegal, but it is difficult to do anything about. There are also buses from Kashgar to Tashkurgan, which is the last town along the Karakoram Highway that heads to Pakistan.

 

CLIMATE OF KUCHA

Kucha has a temperate continental climate, with large periods of sunshine and little rainfall. With a short warm winter and a long cool summer, temperatures in the city are pleasant most of the year. The four seasons in Kucha are very clear. The average temperature for the year is 11.8 degree C, the average temperature of the coolest month of January is -6 degree C, and in the hottest month, July, the average temperature is 27 degree C. The average rainfall here is only 121mm, but the evaporation capacity amounts to 2162mm, and on average there are 224 days without frost a year here. The best time to travel is between August and September, when the sky is blue and there is blossom and fruit on the trees.

Kuchar Weather
Month 1 2   3   4   5   6    7    8   9   10   11 12
Average temperature -5.9 -1.3 6.6 13.0 17.9 22.5 23.5 23.3 19.1 11.9 4.3 -3.5
Rainfall (cm) 0 11.8 20.9 23.0 24.7 23.6 31.5 21.1 0 0.1 1.3 1.0