Silk Road City Guide - Keriya


Silk Road Holidays
The Karatun Antient Fortress

Lie in Keriya County north more than 300 desert and end of Keliya River .Karatun, meaning the black sand dune, the ancient fortress presents the square, side long 60 meters, the soil wall now high 8 meters,20 meters of the base breadth,8 meters of a breadth, the city wall department hands over with a layer tree branch.The east city wall be partial to the north segment contain a way.The ancient southwest of the city, northeast contain six buildings cluster and an ancient cellar addresses.Once discover more clip the sand pottery slice, also have the coins of Hanwu.Once discover the South and North Dynasty period blue and white chintz and the cloth of tala in the ancient tomb here.The south suburb contain small knife of iron, arrows , the iron sword...etc..From sprouted the cultural object to see, the ancient city activity was mainly to go to the South and North Dynasty in Han Dynasty period, is at that time in one of the medium fortresses of" small city several" inside the national territorial of Keriya , hereafter became the desert gradually.The ruins be apart from the oasis residents of now to order 300 kilometers of outside, can push the south of know the desert to invade from here and the oasis change circumstance, be subjected to science worker's value.

Keriya river rises in the mountain range Kunlun , flowing into Trim basin center, then be disappear in the desert suddenly.But the Karatun Old City locate in the city northeast direction of Keriya County, downstream of the Keriya river , it is 6,000 meters long, and 4,000 meters of wide.

This large settlement ruins' was discovered for the very first time by Sewen .Harten of Sweden at the end of 19 centuries, structure integrity, with Karatun ancient city for center, on all sides surround several buildings cluster to fall:Temples, the irrigation outlet, orchard, farm land.The core part is a Huyang the wood structure fortress of the creation building, the fortress presents the rectangular, periphery long 250 meter, the width 3 meters of the wall body, about 4 meters high, survive and a great deal of frame of the city west. 1,000 meters away from the southwest of the Ancient fortress, there are the workshop ruins of the house more than 10s in rectangular building which is 20 meters long and 7 meters wide .Dig out the foods, such as big rice, wheat and highland barley...etc. from here, the earth's surface spreads various bone with ground animal, the people still picked up papaer moneys and little copper no written charecters on it .Many thous construct to all have the fire to burn the trace, this has something to do with war invade.Special remarkable is, discovered some elegant murals, copy to draw a person outline with the lines, fill in the appropriate part again up appropriate of color, the face shape is plentiful smooth, expression dignified nature, give person with elegant and free from vulgarity, lifelike and vivid